Positive benefits from cloning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Positive benefits from copy - Essay ExampleReproductive cloning means the creation of a newborn human or other animal that is an exact duplication of an existing person or animal. This involves removing the DNA from an embryo and replacing it with the DNA from a cell removed from an individual. Then the embryo would be implanted in the uterus of a woman with the intent of it developing into a fetus and lastly a newborn whose DNA is identical to that of the original individual. This manner has been intentd to clone a sheep. This method is also known as adult DNA cloning.Therapeutic cloning is also called biomedical cloning, look into cloning or somatic cell nuclear transfer. It means the creation of pre-embryos in order to take away their stem cells and create a human organ. It involves the process of somatic cell nuclear transfer in which the marrow of a cell from a human patients body is injected into a human ovum which has had its nucleus removed. The goal of therapeutic clon ing is to obtain stem cells which can be developed into organs for transport that fall in an identical DNA structure to the organ recipient. It does not involve the attempt to create a newborn. (Terminology. First two Paras). As the two terms are causing confusion among the general public, both(prenominal) people have been suggesting that the term therapeutic cloning should be addressed as somatic cell nuclear transfer.The decreed benefitsThough the issue of stem cell research and cloning are highly controversial, present and barely research will only benefit the humanity. Protagonists of cloning argue that there is a great compass for the social, physical and economical progress of the humanity through research in therapeutic cloning. Organ cloning can terminate deadly illnesses and save precious human lives. Its utilities in medical field are immense and innumerable. Some of them are as follows.1. Progress in this field can help unproductive couples have children through cl oning. With treatment the infertile couples can develop the ability to conceive.2. Cloning research in the field can be utilized for replicating skin and nerve cells to repair damaged ones or change non-existent ones.33. If therapeutic cloning using embryos is successful, then perfectly matched replacement organs could become freely available to sick and dying people. (What are its possible benefits First Para). And that would save countless numbers of lives, and change magnitude the quality of life of countless others. Three possible medical examples of therapeutic cloning are 1.The use of insulin-secreting cells for diabetes.2. The use of nerve cells in stroke or Parkinsons disease.3. The use of liver cells to repair a damaged organ. Organ development and plantation through therapeutic cloning would have some more(prenominal) benefits when compared to regular organ transplant donated by someone. For any organ transplantation, no other person would have to lose his/her organ. Pa tients would not have to wait for long for some organ to arrive but at the same time they would have the advantage of having a new