Luke Presents Jesus As The Divine Saviour Religion Essay

Luke Presents deliveryman As The Divine Saviour Religion EssayThe purpose of this essay is to look into the work and action of Jesus Christ while on earth as portrayed by each of the Gospels. Though each of the gospels presents a full give of the person of Christ however, there is a distinction between the four. Each of the bring outrs presents Jesus in his own way, in terms of audience, theme, and stress.The Gospel of Matthew was1written nigh 50-60AD in Palestine, before the destruction of capital of Israel in 70AD (Matt 45, 2753). Although the specific date for the mass of insure is uncertain, scholars date it to be written well-nigh 49s 60s AD, and believed to be the first Gospel written. The Gospel of Luke was written between 60 65AD while the Gospel of John was dated about 90s.ThemeMatthew presents2Jesus as Messiah. Mark presents Jesus as Servant of God, Luke presents Jesus as the Divine Saviour, and John presents Jesus as the Son of God.AudienceMatthew writes his gosp el to the Jews. He sought-after(a) to convince the Jews that Jesus is the promised messiah and king, which was fulfilled through repeated prophecy in the Old Testament. Mark writes to the Roman audience, who were non3religious, neither philosopher like the Greek. Luke writes to a Greek audience, who were very religious, philosophical, and great thinkers. His two literal classical books, book of Acts and Luke were written to Theophilus a high ranking Greek noble man and opposite Gentile Christians (LK 13, Acts 11). The gospel of John was written to all Christians.Background to the GospelThe book of Matthew was placed first as an introduction to the reinvigorated Testament because it bridge gap between the Old and New Testament. Written in Greek for Jewish believers but the style of writing was Hebrew or Aramaic due to the way Jesus life and ministry was narrated. Although the author of the gospel was not identified by name in biblical text, but testimony by early4church fathers, Eusebius and Papias shows that Apostle Matthew wrote the book as an eye witness to major events during the ministry of Jesus Christ on earth.The gospel of Mark was action put fast moving narration written by John Mark an associate of Peter, companion of Paul and Barnabas.5According to Papias, Mark derived his content from his association with Peter, he was Peter interpreter and wrote as many things he can remembered as Peter relate to him. He tailored his gospel for his Romans listeners who are not religious, who swallow respect for authority but love action. He portrayed Jesus as a miracle worker one who could control wind and storm, whom demons trembled at his throne and heal all manner of sicknesses and diseases, but despite this power he humbled himself and gave his life as a ransom, teaching that people who are real great are servant, that anyone that wants to be great must be a servant first.The author of the gospel of6Luke was a physician, astute writer, theologian and hi storian whose book was directed to the Greek believer. The book of Luke is the first of its two books addressed to a man called Theophilus a gentile believer (LK 13, Act 11). He was a Gentile convert, the only non Jewish author of a bible book. Besides his medical examination knowledge which he shows frequently when he used medical terms to describe sicknesses for example a man suffering from dropsy (LK 142).The author of the fourth gospel was7John the son of Zebedee one of the sea captain twelve disciples of Jesus, he writes as the disciples whom Jesus loved (Jn. 13 23-24, 20 2-9, 212-24), hence claims to be an eye witness of Jesus ministry, and recorded much of Jesus ministry in Judea and Jerusalem.Purpose of the Canonical GospelsMatthew wrote to convinced Jewish Christians that Jesus roots is from the lineage of Abraham and descendants of David (Matt 11-17). Also too cognizant the Jews that Jesus was the son of God, awaited messiah has foretold by the Old Testament prophet (I sh. 714).8Matthew as well shows to the Jews that Christ came to establish a spiritual kingdom not a political one, which will be followed by a physical kingdom at the end of the age. The book of Matthew is not complete without his business relationship on great commission (Matt 2819).Marks writes to persecuted9Romans Christian presenting Jesus as the Son of God (Mk 11), a suffering servant of God, also too encouraged Romans believers to suffered faithfully for the gospel as he placed before them the life, suffering, devastation, and resurrection of Jesus Christ their Lord and saviour.Luke wrote to the10Greek Christian and the most citywide of the synoptic gospel, he provide full details of all that Jesus the human saviour had done, teach until the day he was taken up to nirvana (LK 13-4). He traced Jesus human genealogy back to Adam (LK 323-38), not just to Abraham as did Matthew (Matt 11-17). In Luke we see Jesus as divine saviour (Lk. 147, 211) who provides salvation for all men irrespective of their nationality.Johns purpose was to reveal the11deity of Jesus Christ that he is indeed the Son of God who in obedience to the father took on the nature of man (Jn. 11), and those who believed in him receive eternal life (John 2031). He wrote to refute false teachings of the12Gnostics who goes about denying the humanity (the word became flesh, Jn. 114) and death of Jesus Christ (Jesus death and resurrection, Jn. 19, 201-28).Focus of the GospelsMatthew13focus on Jesus, the King of Israel who fulfilled Old Testament laws and messianic prophecy (Ish. 713), from conception (Matt 122-23), to his residence in Nazareth (Matt 223), his Galilean ministry (Matt 414-chs 18), teachings about the end time (eschatology), triumphant entry into Jerusalem. He arranged Jesus teachings about the kingdom into ethics-sermon on the mount (Matt 51-729) missionary (Matt 935-111) parables about the kingdom (Matt 131-52) discipleship (Matt 181-35) and lastly on Olivet discourse about the end of the age (Matt 231-2546). He portrayed Jesus as the promised King, who came to inaugurate kingdom of heaven which is not political but spiritual.In a fast14catchy action, Mark focuses primarily on Jesus flop miracles, his authority over sicknesses and demons as signs that the kingdom of Gods is at hand. He also portrayed Jesus as Gods servant. It was at Caesarea Philippi, Jesus identity was fully tell to his disciples as the Christ, and his prediction about his death and resurrection (Mk 831) which shows his divine foreknowledge making references to cost of discipleship (Mk 834-38, 91-10) and lastly on Passion hebdomad in (Mk 11-16).Luke is the most comprehensive of the synoptic gospel, focusing on Jesus lineage from pre yield to ascension, his15Galilean ministry in LK 414-950, final journey to Jerusalem in LK 951-1927 and his last week called passion week in LK 1928-2453. The main focus of Luke is on Jesus teachings and parables during his ministry, expressing universa l go for that Jesus came for both Jews and gentiles, his emphasis on prayer, on the move and work of the Holy Spirit, starting from the filling of John the Baptist from his mother womb to the miraculously birth of the son of God (LK 135), to Jesus spirit baptism in (LK 414) and clothing of disciples with power from on high (LK 2449).John focuses much more on the discourses of Christ as Gods incarnate Son. The16book of John have two divisions the first division (Jn. 1-12), he explain with evidences Jesus incarnation with septette signs (miracles), seven teachings (Jesus used to disclose his identity), and seven I am statements (by which Jesus revealed figuratively what he is to human race) with his bodily resurrection as proof of his claim as Christ, the Son of God. The second division John focuses on Jesus relationship with his disciples (Jn. 13-21), the ministry of the Holy Spirit (Jn. 14-16), the last supper (Jn. 13), Jesus final prayer for believers (Jn. 17), finally his death and resurrection (Jn. 20-21).Relation of the GospelsThe four gospel writers write to people of different background and needs. Each under the influence and the inspiration of the Holy Spirit write about the life and teaching of Jesus Christ according to audiences whom they were writing to. Other teaching was omitted purposely, for example Mark mentions women not divorcing their husbands to his Romans audience (Mk 10 12), Matthew did not mention this since Jewish law did not permit a woman to divorce her husband. Matthew and Luke17write from Mark while John copied from no one. Altogether Matthew, Mark and Luke record eighty-three events of the same account only twenty four of this are18found in all the four gospels, with forty- one accounts unique to Johns Gospel, cardinal to Luke, Matthew with twenty seven unique accounts, while Mark has two. John has no record of Jesus parables. Matthew recorded eighteen parables of Jesus, Luke nineteen while Mark has four. codaEach of the Gospel s writers presents the same gospel under the leading of the Holy Spirit too meet specific need in the body of Christ. I believe the focus of each of the writer matured the church of Christ over time, keep the church focus in the right perspective.