Imagery in The Tempest, by William Shakespeare Essay

William Shakespeares play The Tempest utilizes extensive imagery which goes beyond merely creating atmosphere and background or emphasizing the major themes of the play. The supernatural plays a considerable role in the play, thus so does the use of imagery, which is more extensive and somewhat different from many other of Shakespeares works. The imagery is used as a mediator of supernatural powers, to emphasize the natural scene of action, and establish the enchanted island which becomes vivid through such a wealth of single features and of concrete touches. Therefore throughout the play imagery serves a much larger role than creating atmosphere, and is actually involved in most aspects of the play. In The†¦show more content†¦After Miranda, by her first words, had referred to the events immediately preceding, Prospero leads her memory back to the dark backward and abysm of time (I. ii. 49), and thus arises the remembrance of another tempest, endured by Prospero and Miranda when they were expelled by his brother: there they hoist us, To cry to the sea that roard to us , to sigh To the winds whose pity, sighing back again, Did us but loving wrong. (I. Ii. 148) The two tempests thus become connected by a relation between guilt and redemption, this connection adding to the significance of the tempest-imagery in this scene. Shakespeare then returns to the present through Mirandas asking for Prosperos reason/For raising this sea-storm (I. ii. 75). Shortly afterwards we see a being who is himself a kind of storm-spirit and, through his spirit-like nature, is related to the airy elements. The words and images which characterize Ariel (and by which he characterizes himself) at the same time thus revive, the world of the sea, of the winds and waves. Ariels description of his activity during the seastorm subsequently makes it clear that there were supernatural powers behind it. But if we compare his description with Mirandas first words on the tempest, subtle differences again are revealed: Joves lightnings, the precursors O the dreadfulShow MoreRelatedClose Reading of Sonnet Essay example1391 Words   |  6 PagesReading of Sonnet 116 Written by William Shakespeare 2011 â€Å"Sonnet 116† written by William Shakespeare is focusing on the strength and true power of love. Love is a feeling that sustainable to alterations, that take place at certain points in life, and love is even stronger than a breakup because separation cannot eliminate feelings. The writer makes use of metaphors expressing love as a feeling of mind not just heart as young readers may see it. To Shakespeare love is an immortal felling thatRead MoreLord Of The Flies And The Tempest1303 Words   |  6 PagesExplore the struggle/desire/theme of power and how it is presented in ‘Lord of the Flies’ and ‘The Tempest’. In the novel ‘Lord of the Flies’ by William Golding and ‘The Tempest’ by William Shakespeare, power is a main theme throughout both texts. Both represent microcosm of outer society at the time the text was written. In Lord of the Flies it was a time when the world’s dominant countries were struggling for power over Germany which was known as the Cold war. The capitalist American’s wantedRead More William Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream Essay1591 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeares A Midsummer Nights Dream In William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream, there are endless images of water and the moon. Both images lend themselves to a feeling of femininity and calm. In classical mythology, the image of water is often linked with Aphrodite, goddess of passion and love. Born of the foam of the sea, Aphrodite was revered as an unfaithful wife to her husband Hephaestus (Grant 36). This may have a direct coloration to the unfaithful nature of theRead More Cultural Diversity in The Tempest Essay1654 Words   |  7 PagesCultural Diversity in The Tempest      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   If we look at Shakespeares atypically short play The Tempest, the character of Caliban represents a noble savage who is enslaved, exploited, and endowed with low-self esteem due to the ethnocentric views of those who encounter him.   In much the same way as the British originally exploited the Hindus or Americans exploited Native Americans, Caliban is considered the property of those who encounter him, solely because he is not of the same heritageRead More Prospero and Caliban of William Shakespeares The Tempest Essay1036 Words   |  5 PagesProspero and Caliban of William Shakespeares The Tempest  Ã‚   Within The Tempest, characters such as Prospero and Caliban share an intimate connection. Without some kind of malevolent force motivating the action of the play, none of the major characters would come into contact with each other. A violent storm, formed by Prosperos magic, subjects the foreign characters to the might of his mysterious power. Issues of control become a central part of The Tempest. One way in which this is highlightedRead MoreEssay on Act II of Shakespeares The Tempest: Politics Corrupt659 Words   |  3 Pagesof The Tempest by William Shakespeare, Antonio reveals that politicians are persuasive and corrupt. Through a cleverly worded dialogue between Antonio and Sebastian, Antonio convinces him to kill his brother, the king of Naples, in order to attain the throne. â€Å"O† (2.1.252) laments Antonio beginning the passage with an informal introduction. Through this one syllable, Shakespeare uses diction to convey how Antonio views Sebastian as intellectually inferior to him. To reinforce this Shakespeare beginsRead MoreThe Beauty Of Love In Shakespeares Sonnet 1161112 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Sonnet 130† and â€Å"Sonnet 116†. Both poems, written by William Shakespeare, revolve around the theme of love. â€Å"Sonnet 130†, compares the imperfect physical attributes of the speaker’s mistress in essence of his extraordinary love for her. â€Å"Sonnet 116†, expresses the speaker’s idea of infinite and genuine love through defining what love is and is not. Throughout both compositions, William Shakespeare communicates the beauty of love through the use of imagery, symbolism, and figure of speech to convey itsRead MoreIrreconcilable Differences Essay1540 Words   |  7 Pagesnext step after dating. Whatever the opinion, every person, whether married or single, has his or her own opinion of what a marriage is and what it entails. William Shakespeare, Judith Minty, and Linda Patsan all have their own ideas on marriage. In Sonnet 116, Conjoined, and Marks, each express strong opinions on marriage. William Shakespeares Sonnet 116: Let Me Not to the Marriage of True Minds states that true love is flawless and marriage that comes from that love is pure. JudithRead MoreThe Theme of Julius Caesar Essay2961 Words   |  12 Pagesplay ‘Julius Caesar’? William Shakespeare was one of the most influential playwrights, is known today for his plays such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, A Midsummer Nights Dream and many other interesting and different plays. We in the 21st century enjoy Shakespeare’s plays for a variety of reasons. His plays have different themes like love, ambition, pride, friendship, supernatural, etc. His language is rich and full of imagery. Many of his famous quotes are usedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Poetry Of Love1612 Words   |  7 Pageswill focus on the poetry of William Shakespeare. Shakespeare was a world-renowned poet and playwright. Shakespeare had a romantic heart and his poetry is shaped by love. His poems usually depict the passion and sacredness of relationships. By comparing two poems from William Shakespeare it is shown how he has been able to articulate the poetic theme of love. This seminar will analyze and explore two of Shakespeare’s poems focusing on the particular theme of love. Shakespeare deals with deep and enduring

Feminism and the Marxist Theory in the Hunger Games

Title Annually in the country once known as North America, the nation of Panem uses their dictatorship, they call the Capitol to rule over the twelve districts they have created. The Districts have all had major revolts, as a response to these rebellions the government of the Capitol has enacted a cruel intimidation tactic called The Hunger Games. It is a violent event televised nationally throughout all of the districts where a male and female from each district is picked as a Tribute. These Tributes must fight each other to the death and only one survivor will remain. The Hunger Games is the governments approach of displaying the amount of power they posses over the demoralized people of the twelve districts. The character of†¦show more content†¦This is a falsehood, not everyone can be rich, because as a capitalist regime that America runs under that there will be inequality this includes poverty. â€Å"A Capitalist society is divided into classes that are defined by the place each class occupies in relation to the production of goods for sale. Owners and investors possess accumulated wealth or capital that allows them to control the production of goods, while workers, because they have no accumulated wealth or capital, must give over their lives to labor in order to survive.† (Ryan 59) â€Å"Capitalism is defied by the investment of accumulated wealth in production that exploits workers, extracts value from their labor, and turns it into profit and more wealth for capitalist, causing societies to clash between those who own wealth and the means of manufacturing goods and those who own nothing but their labor power and must sacrifice their lives to the making of wealth for others in order to survive.† (Ryan 60-61) The Marxist Theory is the struggle between social classes within a society. Capitalism is the exploitation of the working class. The working class has many issues such as shortcomings on food, shelter, and clothing things that us as Americans would take for granite. Those who weren’t a part of the working class were divulged in the finer things that life had to offer, from elaborately colorful clothing to gourmet food. This movie is set in a social environment thatShow MoreRelatedThe Hunger Games By Suzanne Collins2436 Words   |  10 PagesThe Hunger Games is a science fiction and adventure film, based on the novel written by Suzanne Collins, which explores concepts of Marxism and numerous aspects of its principles through the dystopian world of Panem. The Hunger Games follows Marxist theories on bourgeoisie and proletariat class structure as well as capitalist production and the distribution of good. Thelma and Louise, a 1991 film directed by Ridley Scott, is often referre d to by critics as â€Å"the ultimate feminist film†. This filmRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesmacrostructural conditions shape migratory flows and shift destinations, see Moya, Cousins and Strangers, 80–88. 56. For critiques of national perspectives, see Hasia Diner, â€Å"History and the Study of Immigration: Narratives of the Particular,† in Migration Theory: Talking across Disciplines, ed. Caroline Brettell and James Hollifield (New York: Routledge, 2000), 27–42; Donna Gabaccia, â€Å"Is Everywhere Nowhere? Nomads, Nations, and the Immigrant Paradigm of United States History,† Journal of American History

Emotional Intelligence At The Psychiatric Field - 988 Words

Emotional Intelligence Emotions are the combinations of feelings such as joy, jealous, hatred, affinity, love, boldness, rigidity, and fear. Emotional Intelligence (EI) is a cognitive element. It concerns the aptitude to convey precise rational about our feelings and use to improve our thoughts. It is an ability to evaluate, comprehend and manage emotions both internally and externally. It exhibits socially acceptable behavior. Emotional intelligence is your proficiency to distinguish and comprehend emotions in yourself and others, and your ability to use this perception to manage your performance and associations (Naidu, 2014). I have spent most of my nursing experience working in the psychiatric field. In the last three years I have advanced to the supervisory level and it is here that my abilities are beginning to shine. I have never wanted to be a supervisor and never thought I would go in this direction. Since I started researching information about emotional intelligence it has dawned on me what my previous supervisor taught me is now coming full circle. I had a wonderful mentor, she made me come out of my comfort zone and has helped me become the leader I am becoming today. According to Salovey and Mayer there are four branches in emotional intelligence. They are as follows: perceiving emotions, reasoning with emotions, understanding emotions and managing emotions. Perceiving emotions involves understanding the nonverbal clues such as body language.Show MoreRelatedA Career in Medical Psychology1223 Words   |  5 Pagesmatter. They are a lot of numerous career fields of therapy. Therapy being a scholarly analyze with the brain as well as actions goes towards Historic Greeks. There is also proof of subconscious believed within ancient Egypt. Psychology seemed to be the branch of philosophy until the 1870s, whenever the idea created just as one separate medical discipline. 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Global Success Link PTY LTD in Sydney Free Sample for Students

Question: Undertake a Research Investigation in Response to the Business Problem. Answer: Business Problem Global Success Link PTY LTD in Sydney is a company for recruiting international students at minimal costs, international digital marketing, digital academic networking and recruitment process automation. It has spread it wings all over the world in Europe, Asia and even Africa and recruited students from 70 countries worldwide. Any growing business has factors which hinder it growth. The expectation of every entrepreneur is to see their business grow. Unlike no other success story this company has grown from a team of two people in the United Kingdom to what it is at the moment. The factors which limit a business from growing are known as business problems. A business needs a good plan because failure to plan few years into the future can lead to termination of a company. The following essay is a literature review of the Global Success Link PTY limited (overseas educational consultants for study abroad) in Sydney business company and the problems limiting it from growing. Strategic Thinking Global Success Link PTY limited seems to be doing well as an organization. Its important to note that the company has so many Uniagents worldwide, enabling access to this service by so many people. It doesnt lacks unique approaches to acquiring information, vividly analyzing and developing a distinctive vision thus leaving it at an advantage. That is, lacking an enduring strategic command and instead, jumping from one strategy to the next every year. Problem-solving among todays business leaders is a limiting factor of their competence and ability to adequately handle other serious problems. This is why a good number of managers end up causing more problems trying to solve others as stated by Claro, (2003). We believe, to traverse the future, companies must resolve to a planned mentality and enhanced ways of solving a problem which will eventually make a business grow. It is also important to be vigorous. Information Overload In the current world, information is growing faster than anything else. Though it adds knowledge, it is very hard for individuals in a company to consume so much information. For instance, in March 2010, it was estimated that the worlds internet traffic was 21 million terabytes. It later increased to 1.1 zettabytes in 2016 (Herrmann, 2015). The ability of a company to consume and make sense of such available and necessary information is becoming a big challenge hence poor decision making. The company portal hits 35 million hits in a year. Diversity Global Success Link PTY limited is big company in Australia. One disadvantage of big companies is difficulties in management. Diversity brings problems in that people never agree and the effect of disagreements is slowing down the running of the business(Chesbrough, 2006.). The most intriguing part is, lack of diversity within many large companies Global Success included, leads to a narrow view of a continuous changing and diverse world contributed by the leaders. It also leads to old culture and an inclination to live with the same status for too long. When I conducted my research on Global Success Link PTY limited I noticed that there is massive expansion of differing ideas among its shareholders which has created indifference and due to this, things cannot be efficiently done. Technology and Innovation Technology advancement is growing at a faster rate for the last few decades. Investing in such technology as an asset has become a big problem. According to Claro, (2003) this is because a competitor may wait for the next generation technology as indicated by Burton, et al., (2011). A clear observation is that every year technology advances and waiting for technology can be equally risky. A good CEO will employ the best experts to give updates on new and emerging technology. This is achieved by creating a long term strategy and ensures that the company remains flexible to take advantage of unforeseen technological advancements. At one-point global success PTY limited was almost being deregistered by Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC) due to poor technology in 2001 Companies are working on creating inventive cultures. Big companies are struggling with enhancing innovation process; the most important agenda for many CEOs(Chesbrough, 2006.). The problem to be solved here is how to become more innovative while still maintaining a sense of control over the organization. The table shows how the company has grown through innovations and technology. For example, UniAgents hand in hand with Edcorp International has also developed the New Zealand specific platform called www.uniagents.ac.nz. Uniagents makes recruitment for international student fast, easy and efficient like never before. YEAR DIVERSITY 2010 Launched as a template generating system in the UK 2011 Turned into a complete Pre-enrollment Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and introduced personalized services 2012 Launched a portal (www.unionagents.com) 2013 Launched NZ version (www.unionagents.ac.nz) 2014 Became the center toolkit product of PEARSON 2015 to date Launched state of at Customer Relationship Management (CRM) for agents in the education sectors and also extended the service to North America institutions. Government Policy and Regulation It is important to note that we come up with regulations to protect and govern the business. Changing regulations and governance is always of major concern to a good number of industries. Undefined energy, ecological and economic policies the major policies that could be confusing when it comes to decision making for a good number of companies. Coping up with an unknown regulatory environment is fast becoming the new norm and companies are deciding to move on with it no matter what (Herrmann, 2015). Whether a demand from customers or shareholders increases costs due to new over taxation, is really not important for businesses such as Global Success PTY limited. The solution to the recognized problems above is to understand that most policies have a meaning and implications for a business, and therefore we need focus on necessary ways to deal with it. Conclusion Few leaders are certain on how new regulations will affect the business. Uncertainty leads to short term motivation because many companies are no longer advocating for long term planning. Planning for five years to come may destroy value due to changes described like technology. Regulations which keep on changing may affect the growing of a company. An organization may also be terminated just like Global Success Link PTY limited in 2001 due to government policies. References Adams, R., Bessant, J. and Phelps, R., 2006. Innovation management measurement: A review. International Journal of Management Reviews, 8(1), pp.21-47. Burton, M., French, C. Jones, T., 2011.. Technology today. s.l.:Pelham, NY : Benchmark Education Company, LLC.. Chesbrough, H., Vanhaverbeke, W. and West, J., 2006. Open innovation: Researching a new paradigm. Oxford University Press on Demand. Claro, D. P. H. G. . O., 2003. The determinants of relational governance and performance:how to manage business relationships. s.l.: Industrial Marketing Management, Errmann, N. a. A. H.-N., 2015. The Whole Brain Business Book:. s.l.:McGraw Hill Professional. Herrmann, N. a. A. H.-N., 2015. The Whole Brain Business Book. s.l.: McGraw Hill Professional. Pamela S, L., 2007. Management : challenges for tomorrow's leaders. Mason, OH : Thomson/South-Western.

Love And Hate Essays (620 words) - Love, Emotions, Discrimination

Love And Hate On Love and Hate Historically, extremes in emotion and reason do not often mix. I am thus cautious of attempting to comb through love or hate with reason. My recourses are two: to (yes, using what reason I have) separate intellectual thought from emotion; and to apply as little reason as possible without ceasing to write. It seems reasonable (sorry) to assume that emotion and reason have nothing to do with each other. It also seems very likely that one cannot exist with the other. They seem capable of cohabitation within a single person, but fall upon differing objects. Are not the things we love or hate not the things we understand? Hate: Hate is one of our reactions to a lack of understanding. We cannot hate that which we understand. Hate is our frustration at failure to comprehend. The more we understand something hated, the more our hatred becomes sadness or pity, or deepens to a hatred of that which caused whatever it was that we did not understand. In the latter case, the hatred may increase with understanding, but the object of the hatred has shifted. We are given a wide range of paths for dealing with our hatred, from the altruistic to the reactionary. The altruists, wishing peace without societal discord, tell us to repress our hatred and replace it with love, a path bound eventually for emotive explosion and breakdown. The diametric path gives us a series of smaller explosions with promise of emotional stability as a result of constant expulsion of malefic urges. Neither of these, or combinations thereof, are terribly productive ways in which to deal with hate, as even the moderate paths deal with the hatred only superficially and inefficiently. I see the only way around hatred being understanding. Upon comprehension of the object of hatred, one is either better equipped for the constructive removal of said object, cooly and rationally; or no longer desirous of the removal. Either outcome is fully satisfying altruistically. In the latter case, one must accept simultaneously a bit of humility for having been mistaken as well as a bit of pride for having become a bit more correct. This leaves one emotionally balanced. The hatred is not repressed, but transformed. The same emotional energy is simply working in a different direction. Upon the removal of the object, the hatred is put to work in a positive manner instead of simply lashing out half-cocked and possibly incorrectly. The process is simply that of questioning: why does this specific situation exist?, and what can be done to cause this situation not to exist?. Realize that just as for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction; for every reaction, there is an equal and opposite cause; and that nothing is simply either cause or effect, but everything is both. Love: Ask the same questions, hope not to find answers, and don't be disappointed when you do. If you find understanding of the object of love, it will no longer be an object of love, as love, similarly to hate, is a reaction to a lack of understanding. The faster you find answers, the more superficial the emotion. When answers come in the form of more questions, you have a true indication of the intensity and thoroughness of the emotion, and there is more likelyhood that when love finally disappears, through comprehension, it will be replaced with respect and admiration which you will find very easy to tell yourself is the same thing. I am sorry if it seems I have advised you to processes that diminish or destroy emotions; I have not. Emotions, contrary to poetic assumption, are not permanent, but transitory (although it is certainly not impossible for them to remain for durations exceeding a human lifetime). I believe that the proper thing to do with emotions is to consummate them, not to either prolong or shorten their duration, for one is stagnation and the other repression. _ Psychology

Free Essays on Art-Ahdaf Soeuif-

â€Å"A Reflection in the Looking Glass: A Parallel with the Past† An analytical analysis of Ahdaf Soueif’s In the Eye of the Sun Universally and historically female writers have addressed issues regarding their female sexuality and women’s role in society, per their cultural norms. Since this has long been the case many cultural norms and mores have been introduced to other societies. For instance, Gabrielle Colette’s The Vagabond forces readers to view the main character’s struggle with her own sexual identity in addition to grappling with her own views of what a â€Å"proper woman† should do and not do within her surrounding society. In doing so, the reader must come to grips with a side of France that had not and is not typically discussed; the vaudeville lifestyle. Ahdaf Soueif addresses this issue, as well. The main character of In the Eye of the Sun, Asya, struggles with her own sexual identity while trying to wrestle with her instilled cultural criteria. Her ethnic background pushes her towards finding and obtaining an â€Å"ideal lifestyle,† which includes a bread-winning husband and a â€Å"baby on one arm† (Soueif, 529). Soueif apparently looks to historical fiction writing that parallels with social female issues. Her book, Eye in the Sun, includes a story pulled straight from a nineteenth or early twentieth century novel penned by a female. These periods embodied extreme separation of gendered identities and domains. Romantic novels tended to make the contrast between the domestic enclosure of women - their spatial and social immobility - and the mobility of men central to the narrative. The heroine/ main character lingers, dreams and hopes - the hero (man unattainable) has an active life, occupies some place in the public world, and must be drawn into the private world of feeling if her happiness is to be achieved. This particular convention is shown throughout Soueif’s novel via Asy... Free Essays on Art-Ahdaf Soeuif- Free Essays on Art-Ahdaf Soeuif- â€Å"A Reflection in the Looking Glass: A Parallel with the Past† An analytical analysis of Ahdaf Soueif’s In the Eye of the Sun Universally and historically female writers have addressed issues regarding their female sexuality and women’s role in society, per their cultural norms. Since this has long been the case many cultural norms and mores have been introduced to other societies. For instance, Gabrielle Colette’s The Vagabond forces readers to view the main character’s struggle with her own sexual identity in addition to grappling with her own views of what a â€Å"proper woman† should do and not do within her surrounding society. In doing so, the reader must come to grips with a side of France that had not and is not typically discussed; the vaudeville lifestyle. Ahdaf Soueif addresses this issue, as well. The main character of In the Eye of the Sun, Asya, struggles with her own sexual identity while trying to wrestle with her instilled cultural criteria. Her ethnic background pushes her towards finding and obtaining an â€Å"ideal lifestyle,† which includes a bread-winning husband and a â€Å"baby on one arm† (Soueif, 529). Soueif apparently looks to historical fiction writing that parallels with social female issues. Her book, Eye in the Sun, includes a story pulled straight from a nineteenth or early twentieth century novel penned by a female. These periods embodied extreme separation of gendered identities and domains. Romantic novels tended to make the contrast between the domestic enclosure of women - their spatial and social immobility - and the mobility of men central to the narrative. The heroine/ main character lingers, dreams and hopes - the hero (man unattainable) has an active life, occupies some place in the public world, and must be drawn into the private world of feeling if her happiness is to be achieved. This particular convention is shown throughout Soueif’s novel via Asy...

Nonplussed

Nonplussed Nonplussed Nonplussed By Maeve Maddox The Latin phrase non plus, â€Å"not more, no further,† entered English as a noun with the following meaning: A state in which no more can be said or done; inability to proceed in speech or action; a state of perplexity or puzzlement; a standstill. As a verb, to nonplus means, â€Å"to bring to a nonplus or standstill; to perplex, confound.† In modern speech, the verb is most commonly seen in the participle form nonplussed. Until about the 1960s, nonplussed was used with only one meaning: Brought to a nonplus or standstill; at a nonplus; perplexed, confounded. Since the 1960s, nonplussed has taken on another meaning for some English speakers: Not disconcerted; unperturbed, unfazed. The OED mentions this second meaning in its entry for nonplussed, labeling it â€Å"chiefly American.† The recognized authority for American usage, however, does not list this second meaning of nonplussed. It doesn’t even have an entry for nonplussed. The verb nonplus is defined this way: â€Å"to cause to be at a loss as to what to say, think, or do; reduce to a state of total incapacity to act or decide.† Merriam-Webster gives three examples: this turn of events nonplusses me nonplussed by the disclosure for a moment the girl was nonplussed The reversal of meaning from perturbed to unperturbed has arisen from the mistaken idea that the non- in nonplussed is a prefix, like the non- in nontoxic. Some speakers seem to think that nonplussed is formed by adding non- to the hypothetical root plussed. US speakers do use nonplussed with the original meaning: May 16, 2015   When invited to come here I was flattered, but  a bit nonplussed.- Charles Gibson, US journalist, 2015. Many consumers nonplussed, confused with latest tech, survey finds- Automotive News, (published in Michigan), 2015. However, most of the recent examples of nonplussed that I have found in US sources use it in the sense of unfazed, unimpressed, or unmoved. For example: Uber Driver Nonplussed After Giving Jeb Bush Ride in San Francisco- NBC News. (According to the article, the driver was unimpressed.) â€Å"I’m in first place by a lot, it seems, according to all the polls,† Trump says, in his New York accent, with his usual facial expression: a sort of perpetually nonplussed duckface, like he is continually being impressed with himself anew.- Atlantic Monthly, 2015. Nonplussed, Colbert has kept up his usual antics.- CBS News, 2015. Unlike self-antonyms like dust and sanction, whose meanings are usually clear from context, nonplussed is a source of ambiguity. The phrases â€Å"dusting the furniture† and â€Å"dusting the crops† require no additional qualification; the different meanings are immediately apparent. A statement like â€Å"the defendant was nonplussed,† however, means one thing to one English speaker and the opposite to another. Take, for example, this statement in the clinical study of a disturbed teenager: He appeared nonplussed when  the issue of the family cat was raised.- Francis D. Kelly, The Assessment of Object Relations Phenomena in Adolescents, Routledge, 2014. The boy was in treatment because, among other disturbing behavior, he had killed the family cat. When I read the sentence, I understood it to mean that the mention of the cat caused the boy to exhibit signs of confusion. On second thought, I realized that the author may have intended nonplussed to mean unmoved. Authors of serious works cannot afford to use nonplussed without providing context clues to indicate which meaning is intended. The following examples provide such clues: In an interview  with the CBS news magazine â€Å"60 Minutes,† Steve Schmidt described Palin as â€Å"very calm - nonplussed† after McCain met with her at his Arizona ranch just before putting her on the Republican ticket.  (nonplussed=unperturbed) Vance  appeared nonplussed  and genuinely surprised that such large political questions had been raised by the memorandum. (nonplussed=agitated) ODonnell appeared to be nonplussed by the wording of the first amendment, repeatedly returning to the subject and sounding incredulous after her Democratic opponent Chris Coons attempted to explain it to her. (nonplussed=confused) Because nonplussed no longer conveys the same meaning to all readers, writers must be thoughtful in its use. Accompanying the word with context clues is one option. Choosing a different word entirely is another. Some options for the meaning originally conveyed by nonplussed: perplexed, confounded, disconcerted, upset, agitated. Some options for the reversed meaning of nonplussed: not disconcerted, unperturbed, unfazed. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Dialogue Dos and Don'tsFive Spelling Rules for "Silent Final E"How Do You Pronounce "Often"?